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Better pork

August 2016

31

FEATURE

Bringing the Best in Swine Nutrition and Management LEAN EFFICIENT PROVEN Professional Nutrition & Management Services Animal Nutrition Inc. BSC Stuart Boshell 519-949-0149 Ben Dekker 519-330-9070 Peter Vingerhoeds 519-272-9041 1-800-268-7769

really did reduce sow weight loss.

The Futterkamp researchers went on

to test the polyunsaturated supple-

ment with the same sows during a

second suckling period with even

more impressive results. After a sec-

ond farrowing, average sow weight

loss in trials turns out to be just half

that of sows on a conventional lacta-

tion diet.

One reason for the linoleic-fed

sows losing less weight can be seen in

the analysis of the milk they pro-

duce. This has lower milk fat levels.

While this doesn’t appear to affect

piglet weight gain significantly, the

reduction in milk fat output means

the sows need less dietary energy

and can therefore retain more body

condition during suckling.

This, at least, is one conclusion

from the Futterkamp trials where

more than 200 sows were split into

control and trial groups, with the

latter having 0.5 per cent of soy oil

in their rations substituted by conju-

gated linoleic oil.

At first farrowing, there was

a slight difference in weight loss

between the two suckling groups: an

average 15.6 kg loss between farrow-

ing and weaning for the linoleic sows

and 18.7 kg for control. However,

the second time around in the far-

rowing barn with the same sows

showed a much more significant

difference. The average linoleic sow

lost only 12.5 kg bodyweight while

control sows weighed 21.9 kg less at

weaning.

Fat content in the respective milks

between day eight after farrowing

and day 14 was recorded as 68.8 g/

litre for the linoleic trial sows and

75.8 g/l for the control group

members.

BP

A cure for condition loss at suckling?

Milking ration containing

Soy oil

0.5% conjugated linoleic oil

Total farrowings involved

172

178

Average born alive/litter

15.9

16.3

Average birth weight (kg)

1.3

1.3

Weaned per litter

12.6

12.6

Average weaning weight

7.7

7.6

Daily liveweight gain per piglet (g)

244

238

Sow weight loss during first suckling (kg)

18.7

15.6

Sow weight loss during second suckling 21.9

12.5

Sources: Futterkamp Agricultural Research Centre and College; Schleswig Holstein Chamber of Agriculture.

First tests with a small portion

of this omega-6 oil in lactation

rations really did reduce sow

weight loss.