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andrea.gal@farms.com

Better Farming

December 2016

CROPS:

YIELD

MATTER$

seed purchasing decisions. In order of

importance for seed corn purchasing

factors are consistency of perfor-

mance, standability, rapid dry down

at harvest, and yield results. (Within

the survey results, trait selections for

above- and below-ground insect pests

and seed treatments were inferred as

part of consistent performance.)

As a matter of fact, the one thing

that farmers will not tolerate is wet

corn at harvest; they can forgive most

other things. You do not want to be

the seed representative who sold the

hybrid that is still at 30 per cent

moisture at harvest time!

The decisions regarding hybrid

selection are more complicated due to

performance parity amongst the

various seed corn company selec-

tions. Long gone are the days where a

single seed company dominated the

marketplace with far superior perfor-

mance. In a typical performance plot

of similar maturities, oftentimes the

top three competing hybrids will have

very similar results.

To help sort out the performance

differences, farmers can access a

number of useful sources of informa-

tion: the Ontario Corn Committee

trials, seed company performance

plots, ag retailer plots and side-by-

side trials on their own farms. The life

cycle of most hybrids on the market is

barely three years, which means

constant variety turnover. Thus, it

may be difficult to get enough

information on consistency from a

single source.

The Ontario Corn Committee

trials at

gocorn.net

offer numerous

interactive tools to sort hybrids by

maturity range, trial locations and

number of years the specific hybrid

was grown in that location. Farmers

can compare such things as yield

index, standability, harvest moisture

and test weight. You can also use the

seed cost calculator, and see how well

a particular hybrid has performed

over various locations and years.

However, the data from the most

recent season may not yet be available

for review at the time of ordering for

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In order of importance for seed

corn purchasing factors are

consistency of performance,

standability, rapid dry down at

harvest, and yield results.

stacey_newman/iStock/Getty Images Plus photo