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BetterFarming.com

Better Farming

November 2016

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scaling up. Ontario’s average flock size

is 60 ewes, Vince estimates.

Since the mid-2000s, the sheep

have also shaped how the family

approaches its crop rotation. Earlier

this year, the couple won the title

Innovative Farmer of the Year from

the Innovative Farmers of Ontario.

They won partly for their use of what

the pair terms “sandwich” crops

(cover crops) as a way to provide

animals with feed that is mostly

harvested wet but on occasion and

under appropriate conditions,

harvested as dry feed or even grazed

as pasture.

The couple grows soybeans, hay

and silage corn, and in between these

crops others, such as mixed grain

(including fall rye and winter barley),

oats, peas and tillage radish. Many of

these crops are bagged for storage and

then fed back to the sheep in a total

mixed ration system. The Stutzkis

have divided 36 acres of permanent

pasture into nine main paddocks.

Each of these in turn is subdivided.

Every year the couple breaks up

three to four acres of a paddock and

then works that area for two years to

control weed and pest pressure and

maintain pasture health. They

introduce temporary crops on which

the animals can graze (or in the

second year can be harvested for

feed), such as corn, Sorghum-Sudan

grass, oats and peas. The Stutzkis

then seed the area once more for

pasture.

“It’s all about managing costs,” says

Vince. “The opportunity lies in

managing your costs and it’s all about

being as efficient as possible.”

Now in their 50s, Vince and

Heather recognize the next genera-

tion faces far greater hurdles to break

into farming than they did. In recent

years, their two older sons (they have

four children: three sons and a

daughter) bought a small farm

nearby. The two generations help

each other out.

The family has also embarked on

developing a succession plan, and

one of the key elements the parents

expect their children to bring to the

table is passion.

“If you don’t have the passion, the

business won’t follow,” Vince says.

Farming, as he points out, is one of

the only industries prepared to accept

all the risk without knowing what —

and if — a rate of return will follow

the investment. “Your commitment

has to be so strong.”

Describe your role on the farm operation?

VINCE: Heather manages the flock

through record keeping and logistics

and I’m in charge of enacting on

those logistics, making sure those

logistics follow through. Heather is

actively involved (as well) in the phys-

ical aspect of things. (Heather also

works part time as an education

assistant at a local school.)

On the cropping end of things,

that’s my responsibility, along with

my sons. That role is now shifting into

the next generation. It’s not me

deciding anymore; it becomes a group

decision because they have their own

farm that they’re trying to manage.

So, we try to work together on the

decision-making process so that the

rotation works for all of us.

Howmany people does your farm employ?

VINCE: Just myself and Heather.

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‘The opportunity

lies in managing

your costs and

it’s all about

being as efficient

as possible.’